HISTORY OF THE PICKFORD NAME :

Of all the Anglo-Saxon names to come from Britain, Pickford is one of the most ancient. The name is a result of the original family having lived in the parish of Pitchford found in the counties of Salop and Shropshire. The name has been spelt many ways including Peckford, Pikford, Pitchford, Peckfearde, Pecforth and many more.

The earliest evidence of the name Pickford was found in Shropshire. In their early history the family was recorded as Lords of the manor of Pitchford in Shropshire. Members were also recorded in Salop where John de Picford was living in 1273. In 1288 Alcock de Pykeford appeared in the Assize Rolls for Cheshire. Thomas Pikeford was recorded in the Subsidy Rolls for Sussex in 1332.The Pickford name spread to many different counties in England, where members of the family were enlisted into military, political, or religious service.

Early immigrants to North America include Mary Pickford who landed in Virginia in 1663, Isaac and John Pickford who arrived in New York in 1820, and John Pichford who landed in Philadelphia in 1823. John Pitford arrived in the Barbados in 1689.

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This interesting name is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and is a locational surname deriving from either of the places called "Pickforde", in Ticehurst, Sussex, or "Pitchford", in Shropshire. The latter is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as "Piceforde", and in the Shropshire Fees Court records of 1242 as "Picford", and means "the ford where pitch could be found", derived from the Olde English pre 7th Century "pic", pitch, used here of mineral pitch, with "ford", ford. "Pickforde" in Sussex means "the pig ford", derived from the Olde English "picga", pig, and "frod", as before.

Locational names were usually given to the lord of the manor and to those former inhabitants who left to live or work in another area. One Robert Picford was one of the early settlers in the New World. He was granted a ticket for Virginia from Barbadoes in September 1679. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of John de Picford, which was dated 1273, in the "Shropshire Hundred Rolls", during the reign of King Edward 1, known as "The Hammer of the Scots", 1272 - 1307.




Elm tree (Ulmus minor) East Coker, Somerset

Our Pickford family including EVERITT, DAVIDGE, WHITAKER and ROBOTTOM


Small numbers by a name refer to personal number in listing eg GABRIEL 2 PICKFORD - See 2



Glastonbury Tor, Somerset

GENERATION ONE :

1. ~ ~ ~ DANIEL PICKFORD was born around 1700, and died 28 July 1772 in Elm, Somerset, England. He married JANE (surname unknown). She was also born around 1700, and died 18 December 1761 in Elm, Somerset.

Children of DANIEL and JANE PICKFORD were:

GENERATION TWO:

2. ~ ~ ~ GABRIEL PICKFORD (DANIEL) was born in 1724 and was baptized on 2 September 1724 in Elm, Somerset. He married ANNE CURTIS 15 May 1743 in Elm, Somerset. Jane was born around 1728.

Children of GABRIEL PICKFORD and ANNE CURTIS were:

GENERATION THREE:

3. ~ ~ ~ JAMES PICKFORD (DANIEL > GABRIEL) was born around 1753 and baptized on 20 March 1753 at St Mary Magdalene, Great Elm, Somerset, England. He married ELIZABETH (BETTY) EVERITT on 13 September 1775 in Great Elm, Frome, Somerset. Elizabeth was baptized on 31 July 1754 in Elm, Somerset and was the daughter of JOHN EVERITT and SARAH GULLY. In July 1775 James and Betty were living in Sojourner in Elm. Betty died on 7 November 1821 in Elm.

Children of JAMES PICKFORD and ELIZABETH EVERITT were:

    BETTY PICKFORD, baptism 23 January 1780, St Mary Magdalene.

    JAMES PICKFORD, baptism 5 January 1783, St Mary Magdalene.

    JOHN PICKFORD, baptism 18 September 1785, St Mary Magdalene.

    SARAH PICKFORD, b. 1788, baptism: 20 July 1788, St Mary Magdalene.

    WILLIAM 4 PICKFORD, baptism 1 September 1791, Great Elm, Somerset.


Church of St Mary Magdalene, Great Elm

GENERATION FOUR:

4. ~ ~ ~ WILLIAM PICKFORD (DANIEL > GABRIEL > JAMES) was baptized on 1 September 1793, St Mary Magdalene, Great Elm, Somerset, England. He married MARY ANN (surname unknown) She was born around 1778 in Mells Village, Somerset and died on 11 April 1860 in Elm, Somerset.

Census entries for WILLIAM PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1841, Great Elm, age 55, Ag. Labourer

Census 2: 1851, 63 Elm Village, age 60, Ag. Labourer

Census 3: 1861, 26 Great Elm, Widower, age 70, Labourer

Census entries for MARY ANN (PICKFORD):

Census 1: 1841, Parish of Great Elm, age 60

Census 2: 1851, 63 Elm Village, aged 70

Children of WILLIAM PICKFORD and MARY (PICKFORD) were:

GENERATION FIVE:

5. ~ ~ ~JOB PICKFORD (DANIEL > GABRIEL > JAMES > WILLIAM) was born around 1829 and was baptized on 23 March 1834 at St Mary Magdalene, Great Elm, Somerset, England. He married SARAH ANN DAVIDGE on 31 January 1853 in Frome Holy Trinity, Somerset. Sarah was born around 1832 in Orchardleigh Village, Laverton, Somerset and was the eldest daughter of WILLIAM and ANN DAVIDGE. She was baptized on 12 February 1832 in Laverton. Job died in April 1882 in Elm, Somerset and Sarah died in 1891.

Census entries for JOB PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1841, aged 11

Census 2: 1851, 63 Elm Village, age 21, Ag. Labourer

Census 3: 1861, 26 Great Elm, married, age 32, Labourer

Census 4: 1871, 21 Newlands, married, age 42, Ag. Labourer

Census 5: 1881, 56 Elm Village, married age 52, Farm Labourer

Census entries for SARAH DAVIDGE:

Census 1: 1841, Buckland, Denham, Somerset, age 9

Census 2: 1851, Elm, Somerset, unmarried, age 19

Census 3: 1891, Elm Village

Children of JOB PICKFORD and SARAH DAVIDGE were:

Census entries for CAROLINE PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1861, 26 Great Elm, age 7

Census 2: 1871, Marston Bigot, Little Reyford, Frome, Somerset, Servant to Hannah Sheppard, Under Housemaid.

Census entries for JOB PICKFORD

Census 1:1861, 26 Great Elm, age 5

Census 2: 1871, 21 Newlands, age 15, Labourer in Iron Works

Census 3: 1891, 44 Windsor Yd, St Lukes, London, age 36

Census 4; 454 Dottridge Mews, Shoreditch, London, Horse-Keeper

Census entries for WILLIAM PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1871, 21 Newlands, age 9, Scholar

Census 2: 1881, 56 Elm Village, aged 19, Edge Tool Worker

Census 3: 1901, Bellbroughton, Worcestershire, age 39, Hook Finisher

Census entries for EMANUEL PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1871, 21 Newlands, Great Elm, age 7, scholar

Census 2: 1881, 56 Elm Village, age 17, Farm Labourer

Census entries for ELLEN PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1871, 21 Newlands, age 3

Census 2: 1881, Hapsford House, Kilmersdon, Elm age 14, Scholar

Census entries for ELIZA PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1871, 56 Elm Village, aged 2

Census 2: 1881, 56 Elm Village, age 12, Scholar, Scholar

Census entries for FLORENCE ANNIE PICKFORD:

Census 1: 1881 56 Elm Village, age 9, Scholar

Census 2: 1891, 145 Highbury New Park, Islington, London, age 20, Domestic servant.

Please note that in keeping to genealogy publishing protocol I have not included information about later generations including living persons. If you have a family connection please contact me for further information.

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